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Glyburide and Pregnancy: Side Effects
Generic Name
Generic name of the medicine is glyburide. It belongs to the family of drugs known as sulfonylureas. Glyberide is used for treating non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (Type –II), particularly when the diabetes cannot be controlled by diet alone. Glyburide stimulates the pancreas to stimulate insulin and helps in reducing blood sugar.
Glyburide should be taken only if prescribed by the doctor. Glyburide can be other purposes also.
Precaution
- If your doctor recommends you glyburide, tell your doctor if you are allergic to glyburide.
- If you or any other member in your family had or have kidney, thyroid , type I diabetes, liver or heart disease. You should inform the doctor before taking glyburide.
- If you are planning to have a surgery including dental surgery, inform your surgeon that you are on glyburide.
- If you are taking any other medicine whether prescribed, non-prescribed, food supplements, vitamins or herbal products, you should inform your doctor.
- Glyburide is FDA category C medicine and it is not known whether it affects unborn baby, however if you are pregnant, you should inform to your doctor. If you become pregnant while taking glyburide, inform your doctor.
- If you are a breast-feeding mother, inform your doctor before taking glyburide.
Warning
- The medicine may cause dizziness and therefore after taking glyberide do not drive and operate heavy machineries.
- Glyberide may cause more risk of cardiovascular disease in comparison to the treatment of diabetes with diet alone. You should consult your doctor for the possible risk of Glyberide.
- You should follow other treatment advised to you such as diet and regular physical exercise.
- Avoid alcohol as alcohol may increase the dizziness caused by the medicine and alcohol also causes to decrease blood sugar.
- Avoid smoking as cigarette smoking may decrease the effectiveness of the medicine. If you are a chain smoker, inform your doctor before taking the medicine.
Overdose
- You should only use the recommended dosage of glyburide and if you suspect an overdose you should immediately contact to your doctor.
- The symptoms of overdose may include weakness, dry mouth, drowsiness, unconsciousness and coma.
Missed Dose
- If you missed a dose, take as soon as you remember the missed dose. If it is almost the time of your next dose take a single dose.
- Never take double dose at a time.
Side Effects
- Some of the serious side effects include difficulty in breathing, swelling in face, throat, and lips, skin rash, yellowing of skin or eyes, fever, sore throat and sunburn.
- Some common side effects include dizziness, drowsiness, nausea and vomiting.
- Glyburide may cause either a low blood or high blood sugar and you should ensure the proper remedy if any of the situations occurs to you.
- The symptoms of low blood sugar include shaking, headache, anxiety, difficulty concentration, nervousness, confusion, sweating, dizziness and sudden hunger. You should keep sugar or candy always with you and eat if such symptoms occur and you should contact to your doctor immediately.
- The symptoms of increased blood sugar include increased thirst, increased urination, extreme hunger and blurred vision.
- If any of the side effects as mentioned above or any other side effects are observed, you should immediately contact to your doctor.
How to take
- The medicine should be taken exactly as prescribed by the doctor.
- The medicine should be taken before breakfast if taken once a day or before meals if recommended multiple times and should be swallowed with a glass of water.
How to store
- The medicines should be stored at room temperature and out of reach of children.
- The medicine should be kept away from excessive heat and moisture.
- Outdated medicines should not be used and should be destroyed to avoid misuse of the medicine.
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