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Glipizide: Medication, Dosage and Side EffectsWhat Is Glipizide?Glipizide is a medication used to treat those suffering from type 2 diabetes. This drug is not a diabetes cure, but reduces blood glucose. This drug stimulates the pancreas to create more insulin in the body, thereby reducing some of the effects of type 2 diabetes. Glipizide is prescribed as part of a total-body program that includes regular exercise and healthy diet. How To Use GlipizideYour physician will give you clear dosing instructions when you receive your prescription for glipizide. Glipizide is given in immediate-release tablets of varying strengths, though 5mg and 10mg are the most common. The extended-release glipizide tablets come in strengths of 2.5mg, 5mg, and 10mg. Usually, you will take your dose of glipizide approximately one half-hour before you consume a meal, and doses of more than 40mg a day are rarely prescribed. Follow the dosing instructions given to you by your pharmacist and doctor when taking this medication. What Are The Possible Side Effects of Using Glipizide?There are some side effects that patients may experience while using glipizide. Consult your physician if any of the following side effects become chronic or severe:
Monitor your symptoms closely. If you experience one or more of the following symptoms, you may be suffering from low blood sugar and you should consult with a physician immediately:
You should also consult a physician or seek medical attention immediately if you experience hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar. The side effects of hyperglycemia include:
Warnings and Precautions Before Taking GlipizideGlipizide has not been thoroughly researched in relation to pregnant women and nursing mothers. If you are pregnant or may become pregnant while taking this medication, consult with your physician before taking glipizide. Mothers who are nursing should avoid taking glipizide. Glipizide should be taken only as prescribed by a physician. Should you experience any severe side effects, or any severe changes in your blood sugar levels (high or low blood sugar), you should consult a physician or seek medical treatment immediately. If you experience low blood sugar, consume something sweet in food or beverage form and contact a physician immediately. In rare cases, glipizide has caused allergic reaction. Contact your physician if you experience any unusual rashes or swelling, and discontinue using this medication until you have spoken with your doctor about your symptoms. What Should You Do If You Miss a Dose of Glipizide?If you should happen to accidentally skip or miss a dose of glipizide, take your scheduled dose right away unless it is almost time for your next dose. You do not want to take a double dose of this medication. How To Store GlipizideYou should keep your glipizide in the container it is given to you in, and make sure it remains tightly closed and out of the reach of children. Glipizide is stored at room temperature, and should not be exposed to extreme temperature changes or excess heat and moisture. Do not store glipizide in the bathroom. Generally, glipizide should be stored at temperatures below 86°F (30° C). |
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