Generic Name: Benzoyl peroxide
Brand Name: Oxy, Acnecide, Clearasil Max

What is Benzoyl peroxide?

This drug belongs to the group of medicines known as topical antibacterials. It is used to treat mild to moderate acne. It helps to remove bacteria, which are the cause of the irritation and inflammation of acne. As well as its antibacterial effects, this medicine can dry out the skin and encourage it to shed the surface layer of dead skin. Together, these effects make it harder for pores of the skin to become blocked and for infection to develop.

Benzoyl Peroxide is available in gel, wash and cream form. Benzoyl Peroxide also comes combined with an antibiotic to make it more effective; products in this category are Duac, Benzamycin, Quinoderm.

However, no home treatments for acne will work immediately. It may take up to several weeks, if not months, for significant effects to be noticeable. If your skin problem has not improved within 4 to 6 weeks, try an alternative or consult your physician.

How to use Benzoyl peroxide?

This medicine is to be used topically on the affected area only. Avoid any contact of this medication with your eyes, inside your nose or mouth or on inflamed or damaged skin; doing so could cause irritation.

• Before applying, wash the acne-affected area with an ordinary soap and then gently wipe and dry the with a towel.

• Use this preparation only as directed. Special care must be taken not to use more of it than recommende. Do not also use more often than your doctor directs or than is recommended on the label.

• This medicine should not be applied on open wounds.

What are the side effects of Benzoyl peroxide?

• Slight stinging, dryness may occur initially, along with a little peeling. If any of these effects persist or worsen, stop using the medicine for the time being. 

• It is better to promptly tell your doctor if any of the following symptoms occur with severity: redness, irritation, scaly eruptions, rash.

• If you notice other effects not listed above but which you think could be linked to your use of this medicine, stop applying the cream for a few days and see if the symptoms have subsided.

Warnings and precautions while using Benzoyl peroxide:

• Use cautiously to avoid contact with clothing or hair as this medicine may bleach hair or colored fabric.

• Avoid prolonged sun exposure, tanning booths or sunlamps as this medication may make you more sensitive to the sun. You may also use a sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors.

• Benzoyl peroxide should be used with extra caution during pregnancy, consult your doctor regarding this.

How to store Benzoyl peroxide:

• Keep out of the reach of children.

• Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct light and heat.

• Do not keep old and expired medicines. Discard them safely out of the reach of children.

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