|
Chronic Placental Abruption
Placental abruption refers to the premature separation of the placenta from the uterine wall (womb). The incidence of this complication occurs in less than 1% of all pregnancies in the United States. Its cause is unknown, but has been associated with chronic high blood pressure, preeclampsia (toxemia of pregnancy), and abdominal injuries. Placental abruption is seen in the third trimester of pregnancy (after 25 weeks gestation). When this problem occurs, it is considered an ABSOLUTE EMERGENCY. Common symptoms include abdominal pain with vaginal bleeding in the female who is 25 weeks, or more, into her pregnancy. Evaluation will involve IMMEDIATE assessment of the mother and fetus. Pregnancy ultrasound has been helpful in the diagnosis of this condition. Some placental abruptions may be associated with blood clotting abnormalities that can be life threatening for both the mother and the child. Treatment is based on the extent of placental separation. Most cases result in immediate delivery of the child by cesarean section. An OB-GYN physician is the expert in the treatment of this SERIOUS obstetrical complication.
Hope this article will provide you information about placental abruption.
|
